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| Synchrotron light (electromagnetic radiation) is emitted when charged
particles, in particular electrons or positrons, moving at velocities close
to the speed of light, are forced to move in a circular orbit under the
action of a magnetic field. The electromagnetic radiation is emitted in a
narrow cone in the forward direction, at a tangent to the orbit. The
radiation is emitted with energies ranging from infra-red to energetic
(short wavelength) X-rays.
Synchrotron radiation has a number of unique properties:
- High brightness: synchrotron radiation is extremely intense (hundreds
of thousands of times more intense than conventional X-ray tubes) and
highly collimated.
- Wide energy spectrum: synchrotron radiation is emitted with a wide
range of energies, allowing a beam of any energy to be produced.
- Synchrotron radiation is highly polarized.
- It is emitted in very short pulses, typically less that a nanosecond
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Synchrotron Sources
BESSRC,
CARS,
CMC,
COM-CAT, DND-CAT,
HP-CAT,
IMMYT-CAT,
MHATT-CAT,
MRCAT,
MU-CAT,
PNC-CAT,
SGX-CAT,
SRI-CAT,
UNICAT
ID1,
ID2a,
ID2b,
ID3,
ID9,
ID10a,
ID10b,
ID11,
ID12a,
ID12b, ID13,
ID14,
ID15a,
ID15b,
ID16,
ID17,
ID18,
ID19, ID20,
ID21,
ID22,
ID24,
ID26,
ID28,
ID30,
ID32,
BM5,
BM14,
BM16,
BM29
CRG Beamlines:
BM2 (D2AM),
BM20 (ROBL),
BM25 (SpLine),
BM26 (DUBBLE),
BM28 (UK),
BM30B (FAME),
BM32 (IF)
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HASYLAB at DESY
(Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron)
http://www-hasylab.desy.de/
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LURE at Orsay,
France
http://www.lure.u-psud.fr/
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MAXLAB in Lund,
Sweden
http://www.maxlab.lu.se/
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NSLS (National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven, USA)
http://nslsweb.nsls.bnl.gov/nsls/Default.htm
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X1B,
X2A,
X6B,
X10A,
X10B,
X13A,
X13B,
X14A,
X15A,
X16A,
X16B,
X17B1,
X19A,
X19C,
X20A,
X20B,
X20C,
X21,
X22A,
X22B,
X22C,
X25,
X27C,
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PHOTON FACTORY at KEK
(Tsukuba, Japan)
http://pfwww.kek.jp/
-
4C, 9C, 15B2, 16A, 20B
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Pohang Light Source at the Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, South Korea
http://pal.postech.ac.kr/english.html
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SLS (Swiss Synchrotron Light Source)
http://sls.web.psi.ch/view.php/about/index.html
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SPring-8,
Japan
http://www.spring8.or.jp/ENGLISH
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02B1,
09XU,
10XU,
11XU,
14B1,
24XU,
29XU,
39XU,
47XU
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SRRC (Synchrotron
Radiation Research Center, Taiwan)
http://www.srrc.gov.tw/
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SRS (Synchrotron
Radiation Source, Daresbury Laboratory,U.K.)
http://www.srs.ac.uk/srs/
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SSRL (Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory at SLAC,
USA)
http://www-ssrl.slac.stanford.edu/welcome.html
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SURF II (Synchrotron Ultraviolet Radiation Facility NIST,
USA)
http://physics.nist.gov/MajResFac/SURF/SURF.html
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Synchrotron
Radiation Center, University of Wisconsin, USA
http://www.src.wisc.edu/
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BSRF - Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, China
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CHESS - The Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source in Ithaca, NY
- HASYLAB
- Hamburger Synchrotronstrahlungslabor, Hamburg, Germany
- LNLS -
Laboratório Nacional de Luz Síncrotron in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
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LURE - Laboratoire pour
l'Utilisation du Rayonnement Electromagnétique at Orsay, France
DW12,
H10
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MAX-lab - National Electron Accelerator Laboratory for Nuclear
Physics and Synchrotron Radiation Research, Lund Sweden
I711,
I811
I911
NSRL - National Synchrotron
Radiation Laboratory in Hefei, China
- NSRRC
- The National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center in Hsinchu, Taiwan
PLS - The Pohang Light Source at
Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Korea
- SLS
- Swiss Light Source
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SPring-8 - The 8-GeV Super
Photon Ring in Hyogyo, Japan
02B1,
09XU,
10XU,
11XU,
14B1,
24XU,
29XU,
39XU,
47XU
- SSLS
- Singapore Synchrotron Light Source
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